The Maldives is a tropical paradise in the Indian Ocean, made up of 1,190 coral islands grouped into 26 atolls. Famous for its crystal-clear waters, white-sand beaches, and luxurious overwater villas, the country is a top destination for honeymoons, diving, and eco-tourism.
Stretching across the equator, the Maldives is the flattest country in the world. Only about 200 of its islands are inhabited, and each offers a unique blend of natural beauty and tranquility. The country’s geography is shaped by coral reefs, lagoons, and stunning underwater biodiversity
The Maldives has a long and rich history dating back over 2,500 years. It has been influenced by traders from Arabia, Africa, and Asia. The country converted to Islam in 1153 AD, a defining moment in its history. It remained a sultanate under various dynasties until becoming a republic in 1968.
Maldivians are known for their warm hospitality and strong community ties. The majority are Sunni Muslims, and family and religion play central roles in daily life. The population is around 500,000, mainly living in the capital Malé and other inhabited islands.
Maldivian culture is a blend of South Indian, Arab, and African influences. Traditional music and dance, such as Bodu Beru, remain popular. Fishing has historically been the main livelihood, and boat-building and craftsmanship are still practiced today.
Maldivian food is heavily influenced by Indian and Sri Lankan flavors, with coconut, fish (especially tuna), and rice being staples. Popular dishes include Mas Huni, Garudhiya (fish soup), and spicy Rihaakuru. Resorts also offer international cuisine for visitors.
Islam is the state religion, and all citizens are Muslims. Mosques are a common sight across the islands, and Islamic customs shape the laws and social practices. Visitors are expected to respect local traditions, especially when visiting local islands.
The official language is Dhivehi, an Indo-Aryan language with its own unique script called Thaana. English is widely spoken in resorts and tourist areas, making it easy for visitors to communicate.